Nameplate current conversion
Transformer Full-Load Current Calculator
Calculate primary and secondary full-load current from transformer kVA, phase and line voltage without selecting a transformer.
Your result
Enter measured or nameplate values to calculate.
- Primary full-load current
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- Secondary full-load current
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- Apparent power
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- Voltage ratio
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Method
Single-phase current = VA ÷ voltage. Balanced three-phase line current = VA ÷ (√3 × line-to-line voltage).
Important limits
Rated current is not a protection or fault-current calculation. Impedance, vector group, inrush, harmonics, cooling and installation rules are excluded.
Technical reference
Read a transformer-current result correctly
| Supply | Full-load current formula |
|---|---|
| Single phase | I = kVA × 1,000 ÷ voltage |
| Three phase | I = kVA × 1,000 ÷ (√3 × line-to-line voltage) |
Illustrative three-phase transformer.
Line-to-line voltage.
100,000 ÷ (√3 × 415). A calculated full-load reference.
Transformer full-load current is the transformer’s reference current at rated load. It is different from the rated current of one connected motor. Breaker, cable and motor-starter selection also need their own application checks.
Measurement guidance and calculation assumptions
Calculate primary and secondary full-load current for single-phase or three-phase transformers from kVA and voltage.
Estimate transformer full-load current with Vukar Automation's calculator. Enter the transformer rating and supply voltage shown on its label.
What to enter
Use current, project-specific values for transformer kVA, primary and secondary voltage and phase. Check every unit before calculating and compare like-for-like inputs.
How to use the result
Treat primary and secondary full-load current as calculated references. Nameplate data, taps, efficiency, protection, inrush and installation requirements need engineering review.
Before making a decision
Verify source measurements, equipment specifications and operating conditions. Have a qualified professional review the final selection, safety and installation requirements before purchase, connection or construction.